Change order form

Document a change to the scope of work, with the cost and schedule impact, and get it approved before doing the work.

Use it on screen
Change order formDetailsChangeCost and timeApproval🔁
How to use itWhen the scope changes, write the change order, price it, show the time impact and get the client’s signature before starting the extra work.

When to use a change order form

Unapproved extra work is the most common source of unpaid invoices in contracting. A signed change order prevents the argument.

Your contract may set specific change order rules. Follow them.

16 items. Complete it digitally or on paper, whichever your team prefers.

Details

Change

Cost and time

Approval

How to use the change order form step by step

  1. Stop and document before extra work.
  2. Price labor from real hours.
  3. Show schedule impact.
  4. Get a signature.
  5. Keep a change order log.

The change order form at one business

During a bathroom remodel, rotten subfloor is found under the tub. The contractor writes a change order for 6 labor hours and materials, adds one day to the schedule and starts after the homeowner signs.

What the change order form protects you from

Most construction contracts say the scope, price and schedule can only change by written, signed agreement. A signed change order is what lets the contractor bill the extra and lets the owner see the revised contract total before the work begins.

A filled-in change order form

Project and client Kitchen remodel, 88 Birch Ln, Charlotte; client Nina
Change order number CO-03
Description and reason Move sink 3 ft to new island; client request
Labor 10 h at $65 = $650
Materials $420 supply lines, drain and fittings
Markup and total 15% of $1,070 = $160.50; total $1,230.50
Schedule impact Adds 2 days

Markup is applied to labor plus materials ($1,070), and the reason line says client request, which tells everyone this is an added cost rather than a hidden condition.

Common mistakes to avoid

Tailor it to how you work

Small residential remodelsUse a one-page version that the homeowner can sign on a phone on the spot.
Commercial projectsTrack pending, approved and rejected change orders separately for monthly billing.
From the fieldPhotograph the condition that caused the change before you open it up. It ends many arguments.

Questions about the change order form

Can I start before approval?

Risky; your contract may not allow payment.

What is included?

Scope, cost, time and signatures.

Is an email enough?

Depends on your contract; a signed form is clearer.

How do I price labor?

Use your labor cost and contract rates.

How should markup be shown on a change order?

Show it as its own line, applied to the cost items the contract allows, often labor and materials. For example, a 15 percent markup on $1,070 of cost adds $160.50. Burying markup inside the labor rate tends to cause disputes when the client compares change orders.

What if the client refuses to sign a change order?

Do not start the extra work unless the contract has a process for disputed changes, such as proceeding under a written directive with costs tracked. Write down the condition, the price offered and the refusal with the date. Unsigned extras are some of the hardest amounts to collect later.

Keep going

More for the same job

Related guides and tools

Know who worked when

Use the change order form for the record you need today. To see who clocked in, and when, book a demo of EZTime.

Disclaimer: This template is general information, not legal advice. Employment rules differ by state and city and change over time. Have a qualified employment attorney or HR professional review it before you use it.