Cash handling policy template

Set clear rules for drawers, counts, drops, refunds, deposits and shortages, so cash is safe and staff are protected.

Use it on screen
Cash handling policyAccessCountsDuring shiftDeposits💵
How to use itWrite the rules down, train every cashier, and follow them every shift. Investigate differences rather than assume theft.

Who needs a cash handling policy

Clear cash rules protect the business and the employees: when everyone follows the same steps, it is easy to see where a difference came from.

Deducting cash shortages from wages is restricted under federal and many state laws, especially if it takes pay below minimum wage. Check before including deductions in the policy.

15 items. Complete it digitally or on paper, whichever your team prefers.

Access

Counts

During shift

Deposits

Differences

Starting with the cash handling policy

  1. Train new cashiers.
  2. Post key rules at registers.
  3. Audit counts weekly.
  4. Review voids and refunds.
  5. Update the policy yearly.

The cash handling policy in practice

A café introduces witnessed opening and closing counts and a $300 drop limit. A recurring shortage on Tuesdays turns out to be a refund that was never approved, and the refund process is fixed.

What the cash handling policy protects you from

Written cash rules make each person answerable for one drawer and add a second person to every count, so shortages can be traced instead of shared. Consistent records of counts, drops and approvals are also what an accountant or insurer will ask for after a theft or robbery.

What a completed cash handling policy looks like

Who may handle cash Shift leads and trained cashiers only
Drawer 1 cashier per drawer, $150 starting bank
Counts Open and close, with shift lead as witness
Cash drop Drop to safe when drawer passes $400
Voids and refunds Manager code for anything over $25
Personal money Kept in lockers, never at the register
Differences Every variance recorded; over $5 written up and reviewed weekly

Sample for Route 66 Fuel Stop in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Small variances are still recorded but only those over $5 get a write-up, which keeps attention on patterns rather than every coin.

Pitfalls to watch for

Tailor it to how you work

Coffee shopsAdd rules for tip jars: who counts them, when and how tips are split.
Multi-store retailAdd safe drop limits and armored pickup steps so each store follows the same routine.
Worth knowingDo drawer counts in a back office, not at the register. Counting in view of customers is a security risk and invites interruptions.

Questions about the cash handling policy

Can I deduct shortages from pay?

Restricted by federal and state law; get advice.

Who should count?

The cashier with a witness.

What is a cash drop?

Moving excess cash from the drawer to a safe.

How often to audit?

Weekly spot checks.

Should cashiers give change for large bills to non-customers?

Many policies say no, because change requests are a common setup for short-change scams that confuse the cashier with fast swaps. If you allow it, have a manager make the change away from the open drawer.

How long should count sheets and variance reports be kept?

Keep them with your other accounting records, which the IRS generally expects you to hold for at least three years. Many businesses keep them longer to cover audits and insurance claims.

Related pages

More for the same job

Related guides and tools

Paperless forms and e-signatures

Send the form through EZTime, collect an e-signature, and keep it in a digital employee file that reminds you when documents expire. Book a demo if you want a walkthrough.

Disclaimer: This template is general information, not legal advice. Employment rules differ by state and city and change over time. Have a qualified employment attorney or HR professional review it before you use it.