Time tracking for real estate agencies

Brokerages run on a mix of independent agents and hourly staff. Track the hours you are responsible for, wherever the work happens.

In shortMost agents at a brokerage are independent contractors, but receptionists, assistants, transaction coordinators and marketing staff are often hourly employees. Those employees need accurate time records, overtime tracking and clear schedules, even when they work at open houses or from home.

What makes real estate different

Two kinds of workers in one office

Agents usually work on commission as independent contractors, while support staff are employees. Mixing the two in one process blurs the line, and the classification itself depends on the facts, not the title.

Work happens outside the office

Assistants staff open houses on weekends, meet photographers at listings and run errands between showings. Paper sign-in sheets at the front desk miss most of that time.

Busy seasons and late evenings

Spring markets and closing deadlines push support staff into long weeks. Without a running total, overtime surprises show up on payroll day.

Clocking in the staff, not the agents

EZTime handles the employee side of the brokerage. Staff clock in from the mobile app with GPS when they are at a listing, or at the office kiosk when they are at the desk. Managers build the weekend schedule for open-house coverage and see who is working right now.

Agents who are independent contractors do not need to be in the time system at all. Keeping them out of it helps you keep the employment relationship clear.

How EZTime helps
Need How EZTime handles it
Hours at listings and open houses GPS clock-in from the employee’s phone
Weekend coverage Weekly schedules with shift swaps managers approve
Overtime visibility Running hour totals and labor rule alerts before thresholds are crossed
Hours by listing or team Tag hours by job or client for internal cost tracking
Onboarding paperwork Send and sign forms with digital HR forms

A small brokerage, made up

A brokerage with 30 agents employs four support staff. The listing coordinator tags her hours by listing, so the broker sees which listings take the most admin time. Two assistants share weekend open-house shifts and swap them in the app. When one assistant reaches 36 hours by Thursday of a busy April week, the manager gets an alert and moves Saturday’s open house to the other assistant.

The business in this example is fictional.

Brokerage policies to write down first

Write down how hours work for employees before you roll out a system. A one-page policy is enough, and it should be reviewed by a qualified professional because overtime and break rules differ by state.

Where brokerages slip

A monthly brokerage scorecard

A simple monthly scorecard
Measure Why it matters
Overtime hours per month Shows whether support staffing matches the season
Weekend hours by employee Keeps open-house load fair
Admin hours per listing Shows which listings or teams need more support
Missed punches per week Shows whether clocking in is easy enough

Look at these once a month with the managing broker. If admin hours per listing climb, it is usually a process problem, such as repeated document requests, rather than a people problem.

Your first two weeks

  1. List every role in the office and confirm employee or contractor status.
  2. Decide how staff clock in at the office and in the field.
  3. Set overtime approval and missed-punch rules.
  4. Start with the support team for two weeks.
  5. Review the hours report before the first payroll.

Agents, assistants and the tax rules

Most real estate agents are not employees for federal tax purposes. Under the Internal Revenue Code, a licensed real estate agent is a statutory nonemployee if substantially all of their pay for sales is commission-based on output rather than hours, and they work under a written contract stating they will not be treated as an employee for federal tax purposes. California’s ABC test also has a specific exception for real estate licensees who meet those conditions.

Everyone else in the office is usually different. Transaction coordinators, showing assistants, marketing staff and receptionists employed by the brokerage are generally employees, and most are non-exempt. They are owed minimum wage and overtime, and their hours need records, even when an agent directs their day.

The roles in a brokerage

Who needs time records
Role Usual status Time records
Licensed agent on commission Independent contractor, statutory nonemployee Not required for pay; useful for activity tracking
Licensed assistant paid hourly Employee Required
Transaction coordinator on staff Employee, usually non-exempt Required
Office manager Employee; exempt only if salary and duties tests are met Required unless exempt
Agent’s personal assistant Depends on who hires and pays them Required if an employee

The real estate calendar

Home sales usually peak in spring and early summer, when families want to move between school years, and slow in late fall and winter. Showing assistants and transaction coordinators feel the peak first, with evening and weekend showings and many closings at month end. Plan extra assistant hours from March to July, and watch overtime in the last week of each month, when closings bunch up.

Frequently asked questions

Do real estate agents need to clock in?

Agents who are properly classified as independent contractors generally do not. Employees, including salaried staff who are not exempt, need accurate time records. See independent contractor vs employee.

Can assistants clock in at a listing?

Yes. Employees can clock in with GPS from the EZTime mobile app wherever they work.

Is travel between listings paid?

Travel during the workday between job sites is generally working time for non-exempt employees. Check travel time pay rules and your state’s rules.

Can I see hours by listing?

Yes. Employees can tag hours to a job or client, and you can report on them.

What is a statutory nonemployee in real estate?

A licensed agent whose pay for sales is substantially all commission and who works under a written contract saying they are not an employee for federal tax purposes. The IRS treats them as self-employed.

Do showing assistants get paid for driving between showings?

If the assistant is an employee, yes. Driving between listings during the workday is work time, and it counts toward overtime. The first drive from home to the first showing is usually a normal commute.

Are transaction coordinators employees?

If the brokerage hires them, sets their hours and directs the work, they are usually employees and generally non-exempt. Independent transaction coordinators who run their own business and serve several brokerages can be contractors.

Related pages

Independent contractor vs employee

How classification works

Travel time pay rules

When travel is paid

For small business owners

Run the office with less admin

Property management

Time tracking for property teams

Related reading

See it with your own team

Book a short demo and see how EZTime fits the way your team works.

Note: This page is general information, not legal or payroll advice. Rules differ by state and city. Examples are fictional.