Restaurant general manager duties

What a restaurant general manager actually does: daily, weekly and monthly responsibilities across people, guests, food safety, finance and operations, the skills the role requires, how GMs work with assistant and kitchen managers and a checklist to organize the job.

⏱ 8 min readUpdated November 2026Restaurant leadership

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Found it: the weekly P&L hourBlock one hour every week to read the P&L line by line with the kitchen manager. GMs who know their numbers weekly fix problems before month end.
What this guide covers: The general manager’s role across the week and month: metrics, compliance, people management, the first 90 days and how the GM role differs from assistant and kitchen managers. For shift-by-shift duties, see restaurant manager duties by shift.
In shortA restaurant general manager (GM) is responsible for the whole restaurant: guest experience, staff hiring and scheduling, food safety and cleanliness, sales and costs, inventory and vendors, compliance and the restaurant’s reputation. Daily work centers on staffing, shift readiness, guest service and checking standards. Weekly work covers schedules, labor and food cost reviews, ordering and team meetings. Monthly work covers profit and loss review, inventory counts, performance conversations and planning. The best GMs spend most of their time developing their managers and team rather than doing every task themselves.
Key takeaways

What the role covers

Restaurant GM areas of responsibility
Area Examples
People Hiring, training, scheduling, coaching, evaluations, discipline, retention
Guests Service standards, handling complaints, reviews, atmosphere
Food safety and cleanliness Health code compliance, temperature logs, cleaning schedules, inspections
Finance Sales targets, labor cost, food cost, budgets, cash handling
Operations Opening and closing, equipment, maintenance, vendors, inventory
Compliance Wage and hour, tip rules, licenses, posters, alcohol service
Marketing and community Local promotions, events, online reputation

In a chain or franchise, the GM follows brand standards and reports to an area manager. In an independent restaurant, the GM may work directly with the owner and have more say in menu, pricing and marketing.

Daily duties

  1. Review the day’s reservations, events and expected volume.
  2. Check staffing against the forecast; cover call-outs and adjust schedules.
  3. Walk the restaurant before opening: cleanliness, setup, equipment, safety.
  4. Review temperature logs and food safety checks with the kitchen manager.
  5. Hold a short pre-shift meeting: specials, 86’d items, goals and recognition.
  6. Be visible on the floor during peak periods; touch tables and support the team.
  7. Handle guest issues personally when needed.
  8. Monitor labor during the shift and send people home when volume drops, within your scheduling rules.
  9. Reconcile cash and sales, review voids and comps.
  10. Check closing procedures and write handover notes for the next shift.

Use our restaurant manager daily checklist, opening checklist and closing checklist to make these routines consistent.

Weekly duties

  1. Build and publish next week’s schedule based on forecast sales.
  2. Approve time off requests and shift swaps.
  3. Review labor cost and overtime against target.
  4. Review food cost, waste and variances with the kitchen manager.
  5. Place or approve orders and check vendor deliveries.
  6. Approve timecards and fix missed punches before payroll.
  7. Hold a management meeting with assistant and kitchen managers.
  8. Review online reviews and respond where appropriate.
  9. Check maintenance needs and schedule repairs.
  10. Plan training for new hires and refreshers for the team.

Monthly and periodic duties

  1. Review the profit and loss statement with the owner or area manager.
  2. Complete a full inventory count and calculate food and beverage cost.
  3. Review sales trends and plan promotions or menu changes.
  4. Conduct performance check-ins and evaluations; see restaurant employee evaluation.
  5. Review turnover and hiring needs.
  6. Run a self-inspection against health code standards; see our restaurant health inspection checklist.
  7. Check licenses, permits and certifications for expiry.
  8. Plan the next month’s events, staffing for holidays and budget.

A sample weekly rhythm

Example GM week
Day Focus
Monday Review last week’s sales, labor and food cost; management meeting
Tuesday Finalize next week’s schedule and publish; vendor orders
Wednesday Training and coaching; one-on-ones with managers
Thursday Prepare for the weekend: staffing, prep, events
Friday and Saturday On the floor during peaks; guest experience and team support
Sunday Approve timecards and review the week; handover notes

The exact days depend on your restaurant, but a predictable rhythm prevents the most common GM problem: urgent tasks crowding out the important ones. Protect at least one block each week for coaching and planning, and hand off routine opening and closing work to shift leads so the GM’s time goes where it has most impact. Share the rhythm with your managers, so they know when decisions are made and when they can expect your attention.

The first 90 days in a new GM role

  1. Weeks 1 to 2: listen. Meet every employee, work every station briefly and learn how things really run.
  2. Weeks 3 to 4: review the numbers: sales trends, labor, food cost, turnover and recent inspections.
  3. Month 2: fix the most visible problems, such as scheduling chaos or cleanliness, and set clear standards.
  4. Month 3: build your management team: clarify responsibilities, start regular one-on-ones and plan development.
  5. Throughout: recognize good work early and keep promises, so the team trusts the new leader.

Key metrics a GM watches

Restaurant GM metrics
Metric Why it matters
Sales vs forecast and last year Shows trends and guides staffing
Labor cost percentage Usually one of the two largest controllable costs; see restaurant labor cost percentage
Food and beverage cost percentage The other major controllable cost
Average check and covers Revenue drivers
Ticket times Kitchen and service speed
Guest reviews and complaints Experience and reputation
Staff turnover Cost of hiring and training, service consistency
Health inspection results Compliance and reputation

People management: the core of the job

Most of a GM’s success depends on the team. That means hiring carefully, training thoroughly, scheduling fairly and coaching consistently. A GM who tries to do everything personally burns out and leaves managers without growth. Delegate clear ownership: the kitchen manager owns food cost and kitchen standards, the front-of-house manager owns service and floor staffing, shift leads own opening and closing routines. The GM sets standards, checks results and develops each manager. See how to be a good manager and restaurant staff training.

Compliance responsibilities

Restaurant GMs carry significant compliance responsibility. That includes paying minimum wage and overtime correctly, following tip credit and tip pooling rules, respecting meal and rest break laws where they apply, following child labor rules for minors, maintaining food safety standards and certifications, serving alcohol responsibly and displaying required posters. Some cities have predictive scheduling laws for larger restaurant employers. Mistakes in these areas can be costly, so GMs should know the rules for their state and city and keep accurate records. See restaurant compliance guide and tip pooling rules.

Handling guest complaints

Guest complaints are part of the job, and how a GM handles them shapes the restaurant’s reputation. Listen without interrupting, apologize for the experience, fix the problem quickly and follow up before the guest leaves. Give managers clear limits for comps and discounts so they can act without waiting for the GM. Afterwards, look for the cause: a single mistake, or a pattern in a station, shift or dish. Online reviews deserve the same care: respond politely, avoid arguing in public and take detailed complaints offline.

Skills and qualifications

GM duties checklist complete.

GM vs assistant manager vs kitchen manager

Restaurant management roles
Role Focus
General manager Whole restaurant: results, people, compliance, standards
Assistant manager Supports the GM, runs shifts, often owns a function such as scheduling or bar
Kitchen manager / chef Kitchen operations, food cost, food safety, kitchen staff
Front-of-house manager Service, floor staff, guest experience
Shift lead / supervisor Runs a shift, opening and closing routines

See restaurant job positions for the full list of roles.

Common GM pitfalls

How EZTime helps restaurant GMs

EZTime takes much of the weekly admin off a GM’s plate. Build and publish schedules, let staff request time off and swap shifts for approval, and see labor costs in real time. Staff clock in by app, kiosk or NFC tag, labor rule alerts flag overtime and missed breaks, and timecard corrections go through approval before payroll. Opening and closing checklists become tasks with photo proof, and EzTip helps distribute tips. See EZTime for restaurant managers.

The food service manager job market

The BLS groups restaurant general managers under food service managers. It reports median pay of $69,390 per year in 2025, about 344,300 jobs and a 6% employment outlook for 2025 to 2035, which it describes as faster than average (BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook). Pay for GMs specifically varies widely by concept, volume and region, and many roles include bonuses tied to sales or profit.

What separates a GM from other food service managers is scope. A shift manager runs tonight’s service; a GM runs the business that makes tonight possible: the budget, the management bench, the vendor contracts and the plan for next quarter. If you are moving up, start asking for those responsibilities one at a time.

Frequently asked questions

What are the main duties of a restaurant general manager?

Overseeing the whole restaurant: hiring, training and scheduling staff, guest experience, food safety and cleanliness, sales and costs, inventory and vendors and compliance with employment, health and alcohol rules.

What does a restaurant GM do every day?

Checks staffing and readiness, walks the restaurant, reviews food safety logs, leads a pre-shift meeting, supports service during peaks, handles guest issues, monitors labor and reviews sales and closing.

What is the difference between a GM and an assistant manager?

The GM is accountable for the whole restaurant’s results and standards. The assistant manager supports the GM, runs shifts and often owns specific functions.

What metrics should a restaurant GM track?

Sales, labor cost percentage, food and beverage cost, average check, covers, ticket times, guest reviews, turnover and health inspection results.

What qualifications does a restaurant GM need?

Typically several years of restaurant management experience, leadership skills, financial literacy and food safety knowledge. Many jurisdictions require a certified food protection manager on staff.

What is the difference between a GM and an assistant manager?

The GM is accountable for the whole restaurant’s results: profit and loss, hiring managers, standards and long-term planning. The assistant manager supports the GM, often running shifts, scheduling and training, and steps in when the GM is away. For the shift-level role, see our guide to restaurant manager duties.

How many hours does a restaurant GM work?

Long weeks are common, especially in new or understaffed restaurants, because the GM covers gaps. Strong GMs reduce their own hours by building a reliable management team, scheduling themselves deliberately and delegating shift duties.

Where to go next

Related reading

Run labor from the GM’s chair

EZTime shows scheduled vs. actual hours, labor rule alerts and reports by location, so GMs can manage labor cost every week.

Disclaimer: This guide on restaurant leadership is general information, not legal advice. Wage, tip, break, child labor, scheduling, food safety and alcohol rules vary by state and city. Check the rules that apply to your restaurant.