Absenteeism cost calculator

Estimate what unplanned absence costs in paid absence wages and overtime to cover the gaps.

Absenteeism cost calculatorNumber of employees: 40Unplanned absence…: 48Average hourly wage ($): 18Share of absence hours…: 50📉
In shortCost ≈ paid absence hours × wage + absence hours covered by overtime × wage × 1.5. For 40 employees with 48 absence hours each, the example below comes to about $48,000 a year.

Calculator

Enter your numbers and press Calculate.

What the calculator does

Absence hours = employees × absence hours each.

Paid absence = absence hours × paid share × wage.

Cover cost = absence hours × covered share × wage × overtime multiplier.

Example with real numbers

A distribution center has 40 employees averaging 48 unplanned absence hours a year: 1,920 hours. Half are paid sick time ($17,280 at $18). 60% are covered with overtime at time and a half ($31,104). The estimated yearly cost is $48,384, about $1,210 per employee.

When this calculation helps

Absence costs show up in several places: wages for paid sick time, overtime to cover, temporary staff and lost sales. This calculator covers the two easiest to measure.

Paid sick leave is a legal right in many places. The goal is to plan for absence and reduce avoidable absence, not to discourage legitimate leave.

A different scenario

A 15-person medical billing office averages 64 unplanned absence hours per employee a year, 960 hours in total. Three quarters of those hours are paid sick time, $15,840 at $22 an hour. Coworkers cover 40% of the hours with overtime at 1.5x, which costs $12,672. The estimated yearly cost is $28,512, about $1,901 per employee.

What your absenteeism cost result means

The total counts two cash costs only: paid absence wages and the overtime used to cover gaps. It leaves out uncovered work, slower service and the supervisor time spent rearranging shifts, so the real cost is higher. Payroll taxes on those wages are not included either, so apply your burden rate for the full employer cost.

Common absenteeism cost errors

Make the absenteeism cost fit your setup

Production linesAdd the value of output lost on days a line runs short, if you can measure it per hour.
Home care agenciesInclude the cost of a missed or rescheduled client visit, which may mean lost billing.
Pro tipCross-train two people for every role that cannot run short. Cover becomes a shift swap instead of overtime.

Questions about the absenteeism cost calculator

Does this include lost productivity?

No, only wages and overtime.

Where do I get absence hours?

From your time and attendance records.

Should paid sick leave be reduced?

No; legal leave must be provided. Focus on avoidable absence.

How do I lower the cost?

Better scheduling, cross-training and a clear attendance policy.

What overtime cover share should I enter?

Look at what actually happened on absent shifts over a few months: how many were filled by someone working extra hours, how many by a part-timer at straight time, and how many were left short. Only the first group belongs in the overtime share.

Why can the cost be more than the wages for the absent hours?

If an absence is paid as sick time and also covered with overtime, the business pays for the same hours twice, once at the regular rate and once at the overtime rate. That double payment is what this calculator adds up.

Keep going

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Skip the manual totals

Instead of adding up timesheets before you open the absenteeism cost calculator, let EZTime total employee hours. Book a demo to see it with your team.

General information and an estimate only. It is not legal, payroll, tax or financial advice. Rules vary by state and city. Check important results with a qualified professional.